Kajian Literatur: Strategi Komunikasi untuk Sosialisasi Pemberian Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis (TPT)
Keywords:
Strategi komunikasi, Komunikasi Kesehatan, Tuberkulosis, Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis, TPTAbstract
Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment (TPT) is a strategy to prevent the spread of tuberculosis (TB), particularly among high-risk populations. However, TPT coverage in Indonesia remains far below national targets. Effective communication has an essential role in increasing knowledge, acceptance and adherence of the population to TPT. This literature review aims to identify communication strategies used to promote acceptance of TPT. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) was used for conducting the study. The literature was retrieved through Google Scholar using Bahasa Indonesia and English keywords. Articles which original research, published within 10 years, relevant to the topic and fully access were selected and synthesized. Thirteen studies met the criteria and were categorized into personal, group and public communication models. The personal communication strategy was effective in increasing knowledge and improving adherence. This model such as counseling, home visits, education using videos, leaflets, booklets and reminder messages. Group communication strategies utilized flipcharts, booklets, presentations and short films suitable to increase awareness of TB risks, TB screening and TPT. Public campaigns through radio and television, as well as opening a health booth in public spaces, were a public communication strategy that aimed to improve public awareness. Each communication strategy is suitable for specific objectives and a target audience. This review provides insight from multiple countries; it may not fully represent the current Indonesia condition.
References
Ahmed, A. A., Grammatico, M., Moll, A. P., Malinga, S., Makhunga, P., Charalambous, S., Ladines-Lim, J. B., Jones, J., Choi, K., & Shenoi, S. V. (2021). Factors associated with low tuberculosis preventive therapy prescription rates among health care workers in rural South Africa. Global Health Action, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2021.1979281
Akamike, I. C., Okedo-Alex, I. N., Alo, C., Agu, A. P., Uneke, C. J., & Ogbonnaya, L. U. (2021). Effect of mobile-phone messaging on patient and health-worker knowledge and adherence to the isoniazid preventive therapy guideline in HIV clinics in Southeast, Nigeria. BMC Infectious Diseases, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06759-4
Benoit Vásquez, G. I., Morrobel, A. L., Benjumea-Bedoya, D., & del Corral-Londoño, H. (2022). Barriers and facilitators for isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) administration in children under 5 years of age in the Dominican Republic. BMC Infectious Diseases, 22(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-022-07333-2
Bone, R. C. (2014). Effective Patient-Physician Communication. The American College of Aobstetricians and Gynecologists. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0194-5998(05)80315-8
Brooke A Jarrett, Daniel M Woznica, Carla Tilchin, Nthabiseng Mpungose, K., & Motlhaoleng, Jonathan E Goluba, Neil A Martinson, C. F. H. (2020). Promoting Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy for People Living with HIV in South Africa: Interventions Hindered by Complicated Clinical Guidelines and Imbalanced Patient-Provider Dynamics. AIDS Behav., 24(4), 1106–1117. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-019-02675-6.Promoting
Carter, K. L., Gabrellas, A. D., Shah, S., & Garland, J. M. (2017). Improved latent tuberculosis therapy completion rates in refugee patients through use of a clinical pharmacist. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 21(4), 432–437. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.16.0575
Chandra, D. K., Moll, A. P., Altice, F. L., Didomizio, E., Andrews, L., & Shenoi, S. V. (2022). Structural barriers to implementing recommended tuberculosis preventive treatment in primary care clinics in rural South Africa. Global Public Health, 17(4), 555–568. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2021.1892793
Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit. (2023). Laporan Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Tahun 2022. Kemenkes RI, 1–156. https://tbindonesia.or.id/pustaka_tbc/laporan-tahunan-program-tbc-2021/
Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Direktorat Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Menular Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2017). Modul Pelatihan Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis (TBC) bagi Petugas Kesehatan di Fasyankes Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) Materi Inti 1: Penemuan Pasien Tuberkulosis. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Jerene, D., Assefa, D., Tesfaye, K., Bayu, S., Seid, S., Aberra, F., Bedru, A., Khan, A., & Creswell, J. (2022). Effectiveness of women-led community interventions in improving tuberculosis preventive treatment in children: Results from a comparative, before-after study in Ethiopia. BMJ Open, 12(7). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062298
Johnston, J. C., van der Kop, M. L., Smillie, K., Ogilvie, G., Marra, F., Sadatsafavi, M., Romanowski, K., Budd, M. A., Hajek, J., Cook, V., & Lester, R. T. (2018). The effect of text messaging on latent tuberculosis treatment adherence: A randomised controlled trial. European Respiratory Journal, 51(2). https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01488-2017
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Penanganan Infeksi Laten TB (ILTB). https://tbindonesia.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Isi-Juknis-ILTB-FINAL-ok_published.pdf
Komba, F. F., & Frumence, G. (2021). Facility and patient barriers in the implementation of isoniazid preventive therapy for people living with HIV attending care and treatment centers, Songea municipality, Tanzania. Pan African Medical Journal, 38(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2021.38.197.26752
Mukumbwa-Mwenechanya, M., Mubiana, M., Somwe, P., Zyambo, K., Simwenda, M., Zongwe, N., Kalunkumya, E., Mwango, L. K., Rabkin, M., Mpesela, F., Chungu, F., Mwanza, F., Preko, P., Bolton-Moore, C., Bosomprah, S., Sharma, A., Morton, K., Kasonde, P., Mulenga, L., … Mulenga, P. L. (2023). Integrating isoniazid preventive therapy into the fast-track HIV treatment model in urban Zambia: A proof-of -concept pilot project. PLOS Global Public Health, 3(3), e0000909. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000909
Oren, E., Bell, M. L., Garcia, F., Perez-Velez, C., & Gerald, L. B. (2017). Promoting adherence to treatment for latent TB infection through mobile phone text messaging: Study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial. Pilot and Feasibility Studies, 3(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-017-0128-9
Otero, L., Zetola, N., Campos, M., Zunt, J., Bayer, A., Curisinche, M., Ochoa, T., Reyes, M., Vega, V., Van der Stuyft, P., & Sterling, T. (2023). Isoniazid preventive therapy completion in children under 5 years old who are contacts of tuberculosis cases in Lima, Peru: study protocol for an open-label, cluster-randomized superiority trial. Trials, 24(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-07062-6
Setyoningrum, R. A., Pratama, A., Chafid, P., Hapsari, R., & Harum, N. A. (2023). Flipchart and Booklet as Media to Increase Cadre’s Knowledge About Latent Tuberculosis Prevention in Children. Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research, 04(01). https://doi.org/10.20473/jcmphr.v4i1.42323
Sharkiya, S. H. (2023). Quality communication can improve patient-centred health outcomes among older patients: a rapid review. BMC Health Services Research, 23(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-09869-8
Shenoi, S. V., Kyriakides, T. C., Dokubo, E. K., Guddera, V., Vranken, P., Desai, M., Friedland, G., & Moll, A. P. (2022). Community-based referral for tuberculosis preventive therapy is effective for treatment completion. PLOS Global Public Health, 2(12), e0001269. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001269
Society for Health Care Strategy & Market Development. (n.d.). Crisis Communications for Hospitals and Health Systems: A SHSMD Resource Digest. https://www.shsmd.org/resources/crisis-communications-hospitals-and-health-systems-shsmd-resource-digest
Spruijt, I., Erkens, C., Suurmond, J., Huisman, E., Koenders, M., Kouw, P., Toumanian, S., Cobelens, F., & van den Hof, S. (2019). Implementation of latent tuberculosis infection screening and treatment among newly arriving immigrants in the Netherlands: A mixed methods pilot evaluation. PLoS ONE, 14(7), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219252
Teklay, G., Teklu, T., Legesse, B., Tedla, K., & Klinkenberg, E. (2016). Barriers in the implementation of isoniazid preventive therapy for people living with HIV in Northern Ethiopia: A mixed quantitative and qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3525-8
Tim Kerja Tuberkulosis. (2023). Dashboard Data Kondisi TBC di Indonesia Data Diperbarui 2 November 2023. https://tbindonesia.or.id/pustaka-tbc/dashboard/
Wambiya, E. O. A., Atela, M., Eboreime, E., & Ibisomi, L. (2018). Factors affecting the acceptability of isoniazid preventive therapy among healthcare providers in selected HIV clinics in Nairobi County, Kenya: A qualitative study. BMJ Open, 8(12), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024286
Wardhani, P., Dharma, K. K., & Susito, S. (2021). the Effectiveness of Family Empowerment in the Latent Tb Infection Towards Tb Patients’ Obedience and Caregiver Burden. Journal of Nursing Care, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.24198/jnc.v4i1.25480
World Health Organization. (2020). A situational analysis of Programmatic Management of TB Preventive Treatment.
Yanes-Lane, M., Trajman, A., Bastos, M. L., Oxlade, O., Valiquette, C., Rufino, N., Fregonese, F., & Menzies, D. (2021). Effects of programmatic interventions to improve the management of latent tuberculosis: a follow up study up to five months after implementation. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10195-z
Ahmed, A. A., Grammatico, M., Moll, A. P., Malinga, S., Makhunga, P., Charalambous, S., Ladines-Lim, J. B., Jones, J., Choi, K., & Shenoi, S. V. (2021). Factors associated with low tuberculosis preventive therapy prescription rates among health care workers in rural South Africa. Global Health Action, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2021.1979281
Akamike, I. C., Okedo-Alex, I. N., Alo, C., Agu, A. P., Uneke, C. J., & Ogbonnaya, L. U. (2021). Effect of mobile-phone messaging on patient and health-worker knowledge and adherence to the isoniazid preventive therapy guideline in HIV clinics in Southeast, Nigeria. BMC Infectious Diseases, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06759-4
Benoit Vásquez, G. I., Morrobel, A. L., Benjumea-Bedoya, D., & del Corral-Londoño, H. (2022). Barriers and facilitators for isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) administration in children under 5 years of age in the Dominican Republic. BMC Infectious Diseases, 22(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-022-07333-2
Bone, R. C. (2014). Effective Patient-Physician Communication. The American College of Aobstetricians and Gynecologists. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0194-5998(05)80315-8
Brooke A Jarrett, Daniel M Woznica, Carla Tilchin, Nthabiseng Mpungose, K., & Motlhaoleng, Jonathan E Goluba, Neil A Martinson, C. F. H. (2020). Promoting Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy for People Living with HIV in South Africa: Interventions Hindered by Complicated Clinical Guidelines and Imbalanced Patient-Provider Dynamics. AIDS Behav., 24(4), 1106–1117. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-019-02675-6.Promoting
Carter, K. L., Gabrellas, A. D., Shah, S., & Garland, J. M. (2017). Improved latent tuberculosis therapy completion rates in refugee patients through use of a clinical pharmacist. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 21(4), 432–437. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.16.0575
Chandra, D. K., Moll, A. P., Altice, F. L., Didomizio, E., Andrews, L., & Shenoi, S. V. (2022). Structural barriers to implementing recommended tuberculosis preventive treatment in primary care clinics in rural South Africa. Global Public Health, 17(4), 555–568. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2021.1892793
Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit. (2023). Laporan Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Tahun 2022. Kemenkes RI, 1–156. https://tbindonesia.or.id/pustaka_tbc/laporan-tahunan-program-tbc-2021/
Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Direktorat Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Menular Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2017). Modul Pelatihan Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis (TBC) bagi Petugas Kesehatan di Fasyankes Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) Materi Inti 1: Penemuan Pasien Tuberkulosis. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Jerene, D., Assefa, D., Tesfaye, K., Bayu, S., Seid, S., Aberra, F., Bedru, A., Khan, A., & Creswell, J. (2022). Effectiveness of women-led community interventions in improving tuberculosis preventive treatment in children: Results from a comparative, before-after study in Ethiopia. BMJ Open, 12(7). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062298
Johnston, J. C., van der Kop, M. L., Smillie, K., Ogilvie, G., Marra, F., Sadatsafavi, M., Romanowski, K., Budd, M. A., Hajek, J., Cook, V., & Lester, R. T. (2018). The effect of text messaging on latent tuberculosis treatment adherence: A randomised controlled trial. European Respiratory Journal, 51(2). https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01488-2017
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Penanganan Infeksi Laten TB (ILTB). https://tbindonesia.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Isi-Juknis-ILTB-FINAL-ok_published.pdf
Komba, F. F., & Frumence, G. (2021). Facility and patient barriers in the implementation of isoniazid preventive therapy for people living with HIV attending care and treatment centers, Songea municipality, Tanzania. Pan African Medical Journal, 38(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2021.38.197.26752
Mukumbwa-Mwenechanya, M., Mubiana, M., Somwe, P., Zyambo, K., Simwenda, M., Zongwe, N., Kalunkumya, E., Mwango, L. K., Rabkin, M., Mpesela, F., Chungu, F., Mwanza, F., Preko, P., Bolton-Moore, C., Bosomprah, S., Sharma, A., Morton, K., Kasonde, P., Mulenga, L., … Mulenga, P. L. (2023). Integrating isoniazid preventive therapy into the fast-track HIV treatment model in urban Zambia: A proof-of -concept pilot project. PLOS Global Public Health, 3(3), e0000909. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000909
Oren, E., Bell, M. L., Garcia, F., Perez-Velez, C., & Gerald, L. B. (2017). Promoting adherence to treatment for latent TB infection through mobile phone text messaging: Study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial. Pilot and Feasibility Studies, 3(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-017-0128-9
Otero, L., Zetola, N., Campos, M., Zunt, J., Bayer, A., Curisinche, M., Ochoa, T., Reyes, M., Vega, V., Van der Stuyft, P., & Sterling, T. (2023). Isoniazid preventive therapy completion in children under 5 years old who are contacts of tuberculosis cases in Lima, Peru: study protocol for an open-label, cluster-randomized superiority trial. Trials, 24(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-07062-6
Setyoningrum, R. A., Pratama, A., Chafid, P., Hapsari, R., & Harum, N. A. (2023). Flipchart and Booklet as Media to Increase Cadre’s Knowledge About Latent Tuberculosis Prevention in Children. Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research, 04(01). https://doi.org/10.20473/jcmphr.v4i1.42323
Sharkiya, S. H. (2023). Quality communication can improve patient-centred health outcomes among older patients: a rapid review. BMC Health Services Research, 23(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-09869-8
Shenoi, S. V., Kyriakides, T. C., Dokubo, E. K., Guddera, V., Vranken, P., Desai, M., Friedland, G., & Moll, A. P. (2022). Community-based referral for tuberculosis preventive therapy is effective for treatment completion. PLOS Global Public Health, 2(12), e0001269. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001269
Society for Health Care Strategy & Market Development. (n.d.). Crisis Communications for Hospitals and Health Systems: A SHSMD Resource Digest. https://www.shsmd.org/resources/crisis-communications-hospitals-and-health-systems-shsmd-resource-digest
Spruijt, I., Erkens, C., Suurmond, J., Huisman, E., Koenders, M., Kouw, P., Toumanian, S., Cobelens, F., & van den Hof, S. (2019). Implementation of latent tuberculosis infection screening and treatment among newly arriving immigrants in the Netherlands: A mixed methods pilot evaluation. PLoS ONE, 14(7), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219252
Teklay, G., Teklu, T., Legesse, B., Tedla, K., & Klinkenberg, E. (2016). Barriers in the implementation of isoniazid preventive therapy for people living with HIV in Northern Ethiopia: A mixed quantitative and qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3525-8
Tim Kerja Tuberkulosis. (2023). Dashboard Data Kondisi TBC di Indonesia Data Diperbarui 2 November 2023. https://tbindonesia.or.id/pustaka-tbc/dashboard/
Wambiya, E. O. A., Atela, M., Eboreime, E., & Ibisomi, L. (2018). Factors affecting the acceptability of isoniazid preventive therapy among healthcare providers in selected HIV clinics in Nairobi County, Kenya: A qualitative study. BMJ Open, 8(12), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024286
Wardhani, P., Dharma, K. K., & Susito, S. (2021). the Effectiveness of Family Empowerment in the Latent Tb Infection Towards Tb Patients’ Obedience and Caregiver Burden. Journal of Nursing Care, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.24198/jnc.v4i1.25480
World Health Organization. (2020). A situational analysis of Programmatic Management of TB Preventive Treatment.
Yanes-Lane, M., Trajman, A., Bastos, M. L., Oxlade, O., Valiquette, C., Rufino, N., Fregonese, F., & Menzies, D. (2021). Effects of programmatic interventions to improve the management of latent tuberculosis: a follow up study up to five months after implementation. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10195-z
